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  Updated: December 19, 2006

Bahrain: 'Father' of Shia democracy protests laid to rest

By: Ali Al-Qadumi

MANAMA, Bahrain: Leading Shia cleric and spiritual leader of Bahraini Shias Sheik Abdul-Ameer al-Jamri, who led pro-democracy protests in Bahrain in the 1990s and was died of heart and kidney failure on Monday Dec. 18, 2006, has been buried in Bani Jamra, Bahrain. He was 67.

Shias across the tiny island state went into deep mourning, hanging black flags and banners outside their houses and pasting pictures of al-Jamri on walls and car windows.

Though he was freed from prison in 1999, the government still regarded the cleric as a divisive figure and Bahraini state radio and television ignored his death on their news bulletins.

Word of his death quickly got around, however, with many Bahrainis receiving the news in cell phone text messages.

"He was a father figure for Shias Bahrainis," said his son, Mansour al-Jamri, a leading columnist and editor at the independent Alwasat newspaper. "His legacy will start today. He had great influence during his life."

A local rights group, HAQ — the Movement of Liberties and Democracy_ described al-Jamri as "the spiritual father" of Bahrainis and a person "who struggled for real constitutional citizenship where people live in peace without distinction between Sunnis and Shias."

Essa Amin, a Bahraini historian, said al-Jamri had played an important role as a lawmaker "representing the Shias as well as the national opposition in general."

Kuwaiti cleric Mohammed Baqer al-Mohri, said Bahrainis "will feel a big vacuum after losing a fatherly figure and a great Muslim leader who directed them to demand freedoms and democracy."

He served in Bahrain's first parliament in 1973-75, which was dissolved by the emir.          


 
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